6 Steps to Surviving a Job as a Night Shift Nurse

6 Steps to Surviving a Job as a Night Shift Nurse Being a night move medical attendant can be very fulfilling and courageous. It can likewise be inconceivably tiresome. Before you join to this gig, here are a couple of endurance tips. Also, for those of you with no enthusiasm for such work, read on to see a portion of the difficulties that face these energetic saints who do such imperative, life-sparing work. 1. Comprehend your inward clock.Your circadian clock is your inner tendency to follow a typical 24-hour cycle. It likewise assists with controlling a large number of your body forms: hormones, temperature, pulse, and so on. The more you comprehend about these rhythms (and how your activity will meddle with them), the happier you’ll be. Understand that you will normally hunger for rest between the long stretches of 12 PM and 6 a.m., and take the necessary steps to prepare your body to, well, do something contrary to what it normally needs to do.It may not be at the perfect time each day, and you’ll likely need to p lan your rest rather than simply falling into an ordinary routine like every other person you know, yet it’s much increasingly significant for you. Get power outage draperies for your room. Use eye covers or ear attachments or repetitive sound to upgrade your rest condition. Make a rest timetable and stick to it. Ensure you get significant stretches of continuous rest and that your family regards these periods.2. Keeping yourself sound is key.The more advantageous you are, the more ready your body will be to endure night shifts. Watch out for conditions you’re at a higher hazard for than your daytime segments, similar to sleep deprivation, daytime sleepiness, hypertension, diabetes, menstrual inconsistencies, normal colds, and weight gain. Make a point to practice and be dynamic it will assist you with remaining alarm. Furthermore, make a point to eat right: go after snacks high in protein and complex sugars, as opposed to treats and chips. Drink a lot of water. Having a sound home life can help strengthen all the great propensities you’ll need to develop to remain above water at work.3. Bond with your coworkers.Your associates resemble a family-much more so when you’re all working in the channels of the night move. It’s an entirely different, and frequently increasingly close condition. Exploit this to truly function as a group, conveying viably, and having the option to depend on one another when the going gets tough.4. Don’t exaggerate the caffeine.Caffeine can be your companion it can support your sharpness exactly when you need it. Make sure to allow yourself 25 minutes or so for it to kick in. In any case, be sensible a lot of caffeine can make you jumpy or influence your jobless rest quality. Discover an equalization that works for you and doesn’t bargain your sleep.5. Timetable your home life.It’s significant that you prop your home life up securely, so it’s a position of solace and dependa bility. This may mean planning things that typical families underestimate. However, it’s justified, despite all the trouble. Ensure you’re remaining in steady touch-through writings, messages, calls, and so forth. Leave post-it notes or start a notice load up to remain associated. What's more, make a point to have a couple of date evenings on the books on the off chance that you have an uncommon someone.6. Know the costs.Being a night nurture is extremely intense. The medical clinic might be somewhat calmer, however patients are infrequently ready to rest and regularly are needier or increasingly on edge around evening time. Your patients may even get somewhat furious or displeased as the night advances. You’ll likewise get a great deal of the extra snort work nobody in the day move needed to do. What's more, in the event that you get eager? Don't worry about it. The cafeteria will long have closed.That stated, on the off chance that you make sure to load up on tidbits and food to fuel your work day, and you can figure out how to modify your inward clock (and retain your wrath at the FedEx fellow or the frozen yogurt truck), you’ll likewise have the advantage of a critical and satisfying activity and one that offers more adaptability than other, all the more routinely planned gigs.

Effect of Technology on De-Skilling

Impact of Technology on De-Skilling Fundamentally evaluate the conflict that the presentation of new innovations into an association unavoidably prompts de-skilling? As innovation turns out to be perpetually unmistakable in working practices the de-skilling banter is getting progressively critical. The accompanying contentions will take a gander at the impacts of new innovation concerning de-skilling from the social deterministic perspective, especially inside the art and administration enterprises. The social deterministic view is that innovation has no effect at all on an association, aside from the vital decisions made by the individuals who control the association. Marxists accept that the presentation of new innovation has negative social undertones, contending that innovation is presented by the executives with the sole expectation of controlling and de-skilling work. This viewpoint has been received by Braverman. Managerialists be that as it may, favor the positive social effects of innovation, trusting it is the board decisions that decide the impacts that innovation has. Bravermans (1974) de-skilling proposition, in view of Marxist hypotheses, concentrated on the Taylorist parts of separating complex gifted work into basic incompetent assignments. This empowered the acquaintance of innovation with supplant laborers. Braverman likewise estimated that the presentation of new innovation into the working environment, was completed with the aim of supplanting laborers or making them work quicker, as on account of Fords creation line get together. Braverman contended that together, these were the two chief variables which prompted the corruption and de-skilling of work. Braverman (1974:171) states, The solidarity of thought and activity, origination and execution, hand and psyche, which private enterprise undermined from its beginnings, is presently assaulted by a precise disintegration utilizing all the assets of science and the different building disciplines dependent on it Braverman contends that the presentation of entrepreneur hardware is presented wi th the goal of de-skilling laborers by streamlining assignments in a Tayloristic way, or by essentially supplanting laborers jobs with innovation. A lot of Bravermans hypothesis depended on his very own understanding as a sheet metal specialist, and in this manner an office laborer. Bravermans de-skilling hypothesis is related for the most part with the specialty and administration style low class enterprises. In any case, abilities today can be seen as something altogether different to aptitudes in the nineteenth century. Positively the occupations today vary enormously from those before. Barron and Robinson (2007) utilize the later case of the cooking business. New innovation has empowered the re-appropriating of creation, arrangements and work. Generally this has lead to the de-skilling of providing food laborers, through the evacuation of a large number of their errands. For instance, culinary experts in a large number of the friendliness business areas are no longer permitted to exhibit uniqueness and innovative energy, yet rather produce a normalized item. . Normalization, or industrialisation, in foodservice, plans to ensure reliable yield while controlling the creation procedure. Ordinarily, this includes the supplanting of aptitude with innovation. (Barron and Robinson, 2007). Here the Tayloristic parts of Bravermans de-skilling postulation are clear as the creation procedure is separated into basic controlled undertakings, whereby new innovation can supplant laborers. This procedure might be considerably increasingly apparent in global enterprises, where a si milar standard of item and administration is normal around the world. The Tayloristic standards embraced by many drive-thru eateries, especially perceptible in McDonalds, have prompted redundant and un-talented undertakings (Ritzer:2004). Ritzer contends that huge numbers of these have been made conceivable by advancements in innovation. Bravermans hypothesis is exhibited superbly here. A Tayloristic the board style combined with the presentation of new innovation has prompted the improvement of employments and at last their de-skilling. Ritzer likewise analyzed how the standards executed in McDonalds were getting increasingly obvious in different parts of society, for example, call focuses, general stores and even medical clinics. The improvement of innovation close by Tayloristic the board standards has implied it is feasible for organizations to re-appropriate call places, from Western European and American nations to India and other growing underdeveloped nations. Marxist scholars see the presentation of capital as a path for administrators and organizations to control and de-ability work by decreasing bartering force and use esteem (Corbett:2009). The redistributing of call focuses is expelling occupations from representatives in Western Europe and America. Representatives and information are supplanted by innovation, so lessening the dealing intensity of the work power. Redistributing additionally utilizes lower talented work which means diminished wages and expanded benefits. Consequently, the capital acquainted has been utilized with control and de-expertise laborers. Marxists have an extreme point of view of how laborers ought to acknowledge the methods and parts of the bargains, contending that laborers should oppose against the firm. They contend that the presentation of capital is misusing laborers as a higher worth item is made, however compensation are commonly not expanded (Roberts:2009). Benefit made by laborers is lopsidedly separated between workers, chiefs and proprietors and as such an irreconcilable situation emerges (Roberts:2009). Bravermans theory and Marxists sees on social determinism are not without depreciators or restrictions. The social - deterministic managerialist point of view of new innovation holds the view that innovation has no effect at all on de-skilling. The choices to de-review or up-grade the expertise of laborers are the vital decisions of the individuals who control the association. This point of view is upheld by the New Technology Power Loop, which shows that the plan and decision of new innovation, that is the vital decisions of the executives, can shape the control of a workforce. This thusly characterizes the degree of ability required for execution. The social-deterministic managerialist point of view holds the view that the aptitude of the workforce has an impact over the plan and decision of the innovation toward the start of the circle. Thinking back to the model Barron and Robinson utilization of the cordiality business it tends to be said that it is administrations choice to nor malize items and menus through the rearrangements and de-skilling of occupations and the ensuing presentation of new innovation. Wood (1987) considers the choices of the executives with respect to the presentation of innovation, Certain errands might be de-gifted in content due to mechanical changes, yet this may not add up to the de-skilling of a specific person. Untalented men might be assigned to these employments, which with the end goal of contention may require a more elevated level of expertise than they recently worked out, and gifted men who involved the activity preceding the change may be moved to unrivaled talented occupations, for instance, the upkeep of new innovation. Here Wood contends that, with the correct activity revamping innovation can prompt the overhauling of aptitude. Atwell (1987) looks at crafted by information section representatives in an insurance agency. These are moderately untalented laborers who can enter the protection claims onto the framework and afterward pass them onto the inspector to process. In this model the inspectors work is redesigned as the lower gifted assignment s have been expelled. The information passage assistants have additionally increased new aptitudes as the presentation of innovation has empowered them to start entering protection guarantees, a more exceptionally talented errand than they were formerly finishing. The de-skilling impact, which the presentation of new innovation can bring, can be renounced by administrations key decisions. The presentation of new innovation, and the de-skilling impact it could conceivably have, can't be completely separated from the setting in which it happens. The social-deterministic model additionally bolsters the hypothesis that the fruitful presentation of new innovation can be dependent on the implicit information and aptitudes of workers, as the decision of innovation made by supervisors is influenced by the skill of representatives. Wilkinson (1982) utilizes the case of the optical focal point producer. At the point when new innovation was presented, the exceptionally gifted staff were held so as to abuse their insight and experience of the creation forms. This demonstrates not all abilities can be debased with the supplanting of laborers with innovation. Jones and Wood (1984) additionally contend the significance of existing working information and unsaid abilities to the compelling usage of new innovation. Therefore, it is difficult to state that new innovation totally de-grades laborers ability as the inferred information that many have would in any case be viewed as an aptitude. Moreover, the social-deterministic innovation powe r circle model proposes that the implied information is fundamental for effective presentation of new innovation. Albeit a few parts of a laborers employment may have been de-gifted the specialist can advance their activity with different undertakings, maybe more mind boggling than their earlier activity, in this way completely up-skilling their activity. Managerialists bolster the social - determinism hypothesis and discuss innovation as empowering hierarchical change and enhancements (Corbett, 2009) Fincham and Rhodes (2005 need to check whether this is an immediate statement and include page number) stress that mechanical improvement ought to be viewed as a positive power, as a feature of the dynamic disposal of distancing working conditions and their supplanting with work which is all the more socially coordinating is occurring pretty much as a major aspect of modern advancement. In the case of redistributing, in spite of the fact that the presentation of new innovation is at first de-skilling, it is expelling the lower talented occupations from the economy and clearing a path for all the more exceptionally gifted employments to be made as a component of the financial developme

How to Recover From a Smoking Relapse

How to Recover From a Smoking Relapse Addiction Nicotine Use How to Quit Smoking Print How to Recover From a Smoking Relapse By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Sanja Jelic, MD on October 30, 2019 Sanja Jelic, MD, is board-certified in sleep medicine, critical care medicine, pulmonary disease, and internal medicine.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Sanja Jelic, MD on October 30, 2019 Tadamasa Taniguchi / The Image Bank / Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use How to Quit Smoking After You Quit Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery A smoking relapse  can happen to anyone. You may have gone a few months without a cigarette and were feeling good about it. Then, for some unknown reason, you ask a friend for a smoke and before you know it, youre smoking. This may not lead to a habit, but many people in this situation find that they do return to smoking at least a few cigarettes a day. If this has happened to you, know that you are not alone. Many people have gone down this same road. One study that followed ex-smokers for over 20 years found that 39 percent relapsed at some point. Of those people, 69.5 percent had successfully quit again by the end of the study. While lighting that first cigarette can feel like it happened by chance, its rarely that simple. The good news is that you can get back on track by reexamining your motivations to be an ex-smoker. Recognize Junkie Thinking The seeds of a smoking relapse are often planted days or even weeks before the actual event occurs. The shift in thinking might start with something as simple as passing a stranger sitting on a park bench who is relaxing with a cigarette. You might think,  He gets to smoke, but I cant because I quit. Feelings of deprivation and  sacrifice are part of  junkie thinking.  These are enough to set the stage for a slip. If left unchecked, those thoughts can fester and will grow over time until youre feeling sorry for yourself and obsessing about smoking. Its all about perception. If you tell yourself that smoking has value and youre making a big sacrifice by quitting, youll probably find yourself smoking again eventually. How to Overcome Junkie Thinking Romancing the Cigarette Once you put some distance between yourself and that last cigarette, the edges of your quit can get a little fuzzy. Its easy to forget why you originally thought it was so important to stop smoking. Maybe that chronic cough is gone, or you think that quitting hasnt as hard as you thought it would be. You tell yourself that you could go back to smoking for a little while and then stop againâ€"its really no big deal. Like an unhealthy relationship you had to leave behind, its easy to remember the good times and not the bad. Weve all done it. We think about how nice it was to relax on the deck with a smoke after a big dinner. What we conveniently forget is all of the other cigarettes that were not so enjoyableâ€"the ones that left us with a headache, feeling tired, and out of breath. While you may have the nicotine out of your system, the habit of smoking holds on a lot longer. If junkie thinking takes hold, your mind may come up with some creative justifications to allow  just one cigarette. Theyre all lies, of course, but they can be seductive. Most of us have lost at least one quit attempt to such faulty thinking. Pay close attention to the background noise in your mind and try to  correct thoughts of smoking as they come along. Dont allow them to grow into an urge to smoke that you cant control. Nip smoking thoughts in the bud and protect your quit. Myths About Quitting Smoking Recovering From a Smoking Relapse If youve smoked one cigarette (or more), junkie thinking has gotten its way. It will continue to influence you if you let it. In order to preserve your quit program and avoid a long-term smoking relapse, stop smoking right away and get your mind working for you again instead of against you. You will likely to rationalize why you should put off quitting but dont listen to the lies. Get right back up on that horse and start riding again. Try these suggestions to get yourself back on track: Write out a list of reasons for quitting. If youve done this before, get your list out and read it over, then add to it. Carry it with you and refer to it when you’re feeling unsteady. Those reasons are no less true today than they were when you first quit smoking. Bring them back into focus and theyll help you get your priorities in order.Educate yourself. Read everything you can about what smoking does to your health. Face the dangers of smoking straight on. Its a great way to build resolve.Get support. Whether it is in-person or online, seek out the help of others.  Apply yourself just one simple day at a time. Dont worry about the fact that you slipped; it happens and is in the past. Dont worry about never smoking again, either. Just think about today, and doing the best you can with it. You can stay smoke-free just for today, cant you? Thats really all you need to do. Your quit program will be much easier to maintain if you follow this rule; dont overwhelm yourself by projecti ng forward or back. Your point of power is in the here and now. You cant change what happened yesterday and the best way to influence your future is by doing a good job with today. Keep things simple and in the present tense.Accept yourself. Were all human and make mistakes. You slipped and smoked, but it doesnt mean youre a failure. Learn from what went wrong and make corrections to avoid the same problem in the future.Be kind to yourself and be patient, too. Relax and take your quit as it comes. Youll have good days and bad days, but over time the good will outweigh the bad. Pamper yourself a little and dont expect too much too soon. Slow and steady wins the race every time. This race is one that will reward you with improved health, confidence, and quality of life overall. A Word From Verywell Relapse is not uncommon among people trying to quit smoking. It may occur within the first weeks or months, even years, after your quit date. Try not to take it too hard and refocus your efforts instead. With patience and diligence, you can get past this hurdle and be smoke-free again. Why Do You Want to Quit Smoking?

Death Of Salesman By Arthur Miller - 1475 Words

It is human nature to work hard and have a luxurious life, but sometimes people put so much pressure into their lives to accomplish their expectations. However, eventually they later figure out that they have lost other values of life. Is it worth it to sacrifice our life for materials? Today in America, many people have lost the real values of life to enjoy with their beloved families and friends because they are working themselves to death to achieve their so- called American dream. They live alone and there is no love of parents and siblings. They may have not noticed the America dream costs them so much, which will cause a bigger regret later. In the play Death of Salesman, Arthur Miller brings a great story of a man who is at very older age and still works hard to achieve his desire, which is the American dream. Later, he notices that his youth is gone and there is less energy in his body. Willy Loman is a salesman, who for decades travels in various states to do business. He ha s two sons, Happy and Biff and a loving wife Linda who is infatuated with Willy. Willy also discusses their son Biff with his wife that he is now mature and must find his own way to work and earn money. Willy also argues to keep working hard until death to pay the bills. The pressure Willy puts on himself and his family in trying to achieve his American dream destroys his life. Willy pressures himself to earn more money. Humans are made to work hard and earn money to satisfy their dreams.Show MoreRelatedDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1387 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican play-write Arthur Miller, is undoubtedly Death of a Salesman. Arthur Miller wrote Death of a Salesman in 1949 at the time when America was evolving into an economic powerhouse. Arthur Miller critiques the system of capitalism and he also tells of the reality of the American Dream. Not only does he do these things, but he brings to light the idea of the dysfunctional family. Death of a Salesman is one of America’s saddest tragedies. In Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman, three major eventsRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller888 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman† is a play written by Arthur Miller in the year 1949. The play revolves around a desperate salesman, Willy Loman. Loman is delusioned and most of the things he does make him to appear as a man who is living in his own world away from other people. He is disturbed by the fact that he cannot let go his former self. His wife Linda is sad and lonely; his youngest son Biff is presented as a swinger/player while his eldest son Happy appears anti-business and confused by the behaviorRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1573 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresents a character with a tragic flaw leading to his downfall. In addition, in traditional tragedy, the main character falls from high authority and often it is predetermined by fate, while the audience experiences catharsis (Bloom 2). Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman is considered to be a tragedy because this literary work has some of the main characteristics of the tragedy genre. In this play, the main character Willy Loman possesses such traits and behaviors that lead to his downfall, and theRead MoreDeath of Salesman by Arthur Miller972 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Death of a Salesman by the playwrigh t Arthur Miller, the use of names is significant to the characters themselves. Many playwrights and authors use names in their works to make a connection between the reader and the main idea of their work. Arthur Miller uses names in this play extraordinarily. Not only does Miller use the names to get readers to correlate them with the main idea of the play, but he also uses names to provide some irony to the play. Miller uses the meanings of someRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1628 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller wrote the Pulitzer Prize winning play Death of a Salesman in 1949. The play inflated the myth of the American Dream of prosperity and recognition, that hard work and integrity brings, but the play compels the world to see the ugly truth that capitalism and the materialistic world distort honesty and moral ethics. The play is a guide toward contemporary themes foreseen of the twentieth century, which are veiled with greed, power, and betrayal. Miller’s influence with the play spreadRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller949 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman can be described as modern tragedy portraying the remaining days in the life of Willy Loman. This story is very complex, not only because of it’s use of past and present, but because of Willy’s lies that have continued to spiral out of control throughout his life. Arthur Miller puts a modern twist on Aristotle’s definition of ancient Greek tragedy when Willy Loman’s life story directly identifies the fatal flaw of the â€Å"American Dream†. Willy Loman’s tragic flaw can be recappedRead MoreThe Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller846 Words   |  4 PagesA Dime a Dozen The Death of a Salesman is a tragedy written by playwright Arthur Miller and told in the third person limited view. The play involves four main characters, Biff, Happy, Linda, and Willy Loman, an ordinary family trying to live the American Dream. Throughout the play however, the family begins to show that through their endeavors to live the American Dream, they are only hurting their selves. The play begins by hinting at Willy’s suicidal attempts as the play begins with Linda askingRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller Essay2538 Words   |  11 PagesSurname 1 McCain Student’s Name: Instructor’s Name: Course: Date: Death of a Salesman Death of a salesman is a literature play written by American author Arthur Miller. The play was first published in the year 1949 and premiered on Broadway in the same year. Since then, it has had several performances. It has also received a lot of accordances and won numerous awards for its literature merit including the coveted Pulitzer for drama. The play is regarded by many critics as the perfectRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller2081 Words   |  9 Pages#1 â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller is a tragedy, this play has only two acts and does not include scenes in the acts. Instead of cutting from scene to scene, there is a description of how the lighting focuses on a different place or time-period, which from there, they continue on in a different setting. The play doesn’t go in chronological order. A lot of the play is present in Willy’s flashbacks or memories of events. This provides an explanation of why the characters are acting a certainRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1517 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller’s play titled â€Å"Death of a Salesman† offers a plethora of morals pertaining to the human condition. One moral, shown in Aesop’s fable â€Å"The Peacock and Juno†, pertains to that one should be content with that of which they are given, for one cannot be the best at everything. In Death of a Salesman there is, without a doubt, a paucity of content and ha ppiness within the Loman family. But what does it mean to truly be content? Aesop’s fable â€Å"The Peacock and Juno†, as the name suggests,

Is Nursing A Profession - 922 Words

Nursing is a profession that allows you to make a see people at their worst, turn it around, and nurture them become their best. Their main goal is to provide care, comfort, and support to their patients and their loved ones. This job not only changes patient’s lives, but it changes the feel of the community and world around us. Globalization connects with the field of nursing in that it is constantly creating different and better opportunities to mold and strengthen the planet we inhabit. In addition, globalization stems from the idea of exchanging goods and services across vast networks, and nursing interconnects with this phenomenon by exchanging human capital and services with the world at large. I have chosen this topic because nursing is what I am majoring in at Georgia College, and I want to discuss the ways in which nurses demonstrate their care for others as part of a larger scheme of globalization in healthcare. Although nurses comprise a large sector of the global h ealth workforce, the circulation of health professionals is an ever increasing issue. Meeting demanding global health needs while address a recent global health emergency are among the few topics of interest nurses are facing in a world of emerging concerns. According to Johns Hopkins School of Nursing magazine (2010), â€Å"a global nurse knows that what happens in one part of the world affects the others.† These international leaders of global health have a hands-on agenda to further expand needs andShow MoreRelatedThe Profession Of The Nursing Profession1829 Words   |  8 PagesThe Nursing Profession A profession as defined has five distinct characteristics that separate it from a job. Those characteristic include; an extended education, a theoretical body of knowledge leading to defined skills and abilities, provision of a specific service, autonomy in decision making and practice, and a code of ethics for practice. Nursing as a profession demonstrates each of these characteristics on all levels. These characteristics are up held by nursing organizations such as ANARead MoreIs Nursing A Profession?1153 Words   |  5 Pages Is Nursing A Profession? Prentella Wilkerson University of Alabama at Birmingham Is Nursing a Profession? A pronounced dispute still stands of whether a job of a nurse can be considered a profession or an occupation. Merriam-Webster s Medical Dictionary defines a profession as a â€Å"calling requiring specialized knowledge and often long and intensive academic preparation† (Profession, 2013). Merriam-Webster s Medical Dictionary defines an occupation as â€Å"a practice preformed with financialRead MoreThe Nursing Profession1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe nursing profession is probably one of the most prominent and important sectors of health care in the United States today. According to the Institute of Medicine (2010, p. 1), the profession includes more than 3 million members. With a workforce of such size and strength, it follows that the effects of the nursing profession upon health care should be both significant, evolutionary, and highly beneficial to the population it serves. However, it has been found that a number of barriers preventRead MoreNursing as a Profession1479 Words   |  6 PagesNursing as a Profession From the dawn of time nursing has existed, in one form or another. Because healthcare varies between cultures, nurses have historically taken on many different roles: a folk healer, a healer with religious ties, and that of a servant (Ellis Hartley, 2012). Because of these various roles, some may not realize, or accept, that nursing has evolved into a much needed profession. This essay will discuss what a profession is, the criteria needed to be present in order to beRead MoreNursing Profession1208 Words   |  5 PagesGCU Accountability of Nursing Professional NRS-430 Marina Reade April 07, 2011 Accountability of Nursing Professional Every health care member is accountable to their Profession ,Public ,Self,Clients,and health care agency.Accountability means they are able to explain the reasons behind their actions. Accountability facilitates self assessment and assume ownership of job role. Porter-O’Grady Malloch(2007) replaced respnsibility with accountability. The word ‘ Responsible ‘Read MoreNursing Professionalism And The Profession Of Nursing1308 Words   |  6 Pages Nursing, at its inception, was a service provided mostly by women. Far from a profession, it was considered a vocation; often a mere extension of the wife/mother role. Nurses were perceived as servants to the physicians with little power or ability to function independently. The predominant male presence in medicine, lack of formal education offered to nurses, and the subservient nature of the work significantly hindered its professionalization. Over time, as educational standards were createdRead MoreNursing as a Profession Essay1020 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Nursing as a Profession Lisa Renfrow Oklahoma Wesleyan University Nursing as a Profession The question of whether the practice of nursing is considered a profession or an occupation is an ongoing debate, much like the ongoing debate over what defines a profession. Several scholars have outlined criteria for considering an occupation to be a profession. Given a list of scholars and their criteria for what characteristics define a profession, I have chosen the listRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Nursing Profession962 Words   |  4 PagesIn the nursing profession it is important to stay up to date on current happenings in the field. The healthcare profession is fast paced and constantly changing so it is important to stay educated on those changes. Luckily there are many journals, websites, and social media pages that do just that. Since the healthcare field is so fact based it is important that sources of information are trustworthy, reviewed, and factual. Also referred to in the writing world as authoritative. One authoritativeRead MoreThe Perception Of The Nursing Pr ofession944 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscipline, the nursing profession has evolved over time. Nurses, once regarded as housemaids and lower class citizens, now hold positions of authority and stature in our modern society. These changes in the profession are attributed to the many nurse theorists who devoted their lives to the improvement of patient care. Through their theoretical advancements, the public perception of nursing has gone from dismissive to reverential. Today, our culture considers the nursing profession to be one of theRead MoreBullying At The Nursing Profession845 Words   |  4 Pages Bullying in the Nursing Profession Carli Jessop Flathead Valley Community College Bullying is a term that many associate with children and while this has been recognized as a serious issue in schools across the country, such conduct unfortunately does not stop there. It has been said that nurses eat their young and while this may sound particularly extreme, bullying as well as lateral and vertical violence in the nursing profession has been an ongoing and increasingly prevalent issue

Word Essay Free Essays

My word is actually a phrase, my phrase is â€Å"sense of humor. † Sense of humor has a few different meanings I think. The dictionary definition for it is; the trait of appreciating and being able to express the humorous. We will write a custom essay sample on Word Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now It means to be able to appreciate, understand, and make your own humorous things. Understanding sarcasm in speaking, funny actions, and catching puns, etc. are some examples of things you need a sense of humor to understand. People’s sense of humor are not usually the same. Your opinions and thoughts create your sense of humor so it depends on your personality. So there isn’t a specific, exact sense of humor that you just have or don’t have. I think everyone has a sense of humor even if they don’t understand or appreciate someone else’s humor, they have their own with different things that amuse them. In my opinion the most important characteristic that a person should have to be successful in life is a good sense of humor. One might be intelligent, honest and kind but when all goes wrong the best way to tackle with difficulties is approaching to them optimistically. Especially speaking in terms of personality to get along with others or to break the ice or to hit it off with a new friend or any kind of thing like that. To begin with, the whole existing in the world is a rivalry where really often you are on the weaker side. You can lose your job after years of trying to achieve professional acknowledgement even if you think you’re working as hard as you can or you could fail at an exam before you even got that far. The important thing is never to give up and not to take everything personal. People who manage to overcome the â€Å"being down in the dumps† feeling and get back on to working hard are the ones who succeed. Also, who doesn’t like people that can keep you guessing and laughing? It’s always fun to be around someone that is amusing. If you can amuse your friends, they will always be delighted to spend their time with you which is a personal achievement I think. Another thing is that communication with others will be a lot more fluent. You become more attractive and   to colleagues and friends and you help to ease stressful situations and help others to be less stressed. Not mentioning that one of the key moments in a love relationship is making your partner laugh as well. A lot of people might say or think that these kind of people cannot approach adequately to a serious situation or crisis and do not have a realistic image of life. But I think that those who claim this should distinguish acting carelessly between acting calmly. Worrying too much will only cause you a headache and you will struggle more until finding the best solution. Having a good sense of humor usually would help keep someone from stressing too quickly or when it won’t do them any good. It’s a proven fact that panicking in a tough situation is not as helpful or efficient as taking on the problem calmly because you can think things through more thoroughly. These kind of people would usually be best prepared for such situations. I really think that the sense of humor is the most important characteristic one should have in order to be successful, maybe not always business wise but for your personal life for sure. A quote to support that is this; â€Å"When life gives you lemons, twist some of the peel into a martini. â€Å" How to cite Word Essay, Essay examples

Movie Review 8 Mile Essay Example

Movie Review 8 Mile Essay Nowadays, rap music is popular and favored by millions of young people. Many singers try to combine their music with rap, and many radio frequencies play those mixed songs in their channels to lure more audiences. In the past, rap music used to be known as a genre only played by black people who lived at the bottom of society. They used this type of music to express their thoughts and wishes in order to gain more rights in society. Not many white singers had the courage to get engaged in this genre. All of those pictures are now portrayed in the movie 8 Mile. The movie is based on a true story of Eminem’s life, a famous rapper nowadays, who has overcome many obstacles in his life to become a famous, well-known celebrity. In the movie 8 Mile, Eminem plays the role of Jimmy Smith who was born in Detroit (a city in Michigan). Jimmy never has a chance to see his father when his mother gives birth to him. He grows up without a father and a mother who is an alcoholic. His young sister is the one that Jimmy loves the most in his family. They live in a mobile house, but they still can’t afford the rent every month. However, Jimmy is an ambitious man. He wants to become a singer in rap genre which is dominated by African Americans. He realizes that he has the skills in this genre that other people don’t have. He starts to practice with his friends; his uncle-a DJ who plays for night clubs -realizes the talent that Jimmy possesses, and he wants to help Jimmy become famous by giving the boy many chances at his stage. However, Jimmy’s life gets messy when his pregnant girlfriend breaks up with him because he can’t provide the need for them, and he also gets kicked out of the mobile h ouse until he can make some contribution. Jimmy decides to put off his dream and gets a job at the automobile factory. He asks for extra shifts, but his boss doesn’t accept. Until one day, his boss suddenly tells him to work an extra shift at night with a We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review 8 Mile specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review 8 Mile specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review 8 Mile specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Movie Review 8 Mile Essay Example Movie Review 8 Mile Essay Nowadays, rap music is popular and favored by millions of young people. Many singers try to combine their music with rap, and many radio frequencies play those mixed songs in their channels to lure more audiences. In the past, rap music used to be known as a genre only played by black people who lived at the bottom of society. They used this type of music to express their thoughts and wishes in order to gain more rights in society. Not many white singers had the courage to get engaged in this genre. All of those pictures are now portrayed in the movie 8 Mile. The movie is based on a true story of Eminem’s life, a famous rapper nowadays, who has overcome many obstacles in his life to become a famous, well-known celebrity. In the movie 8 Mile, Eminem plays the role of Jimmy Smith who was born in Detroit (a city in Michigan). Jimmy never has a chance to see his father when his mother gives birth to him. He grows up without a father and a mother who is an alcoholic. His young sister is the one that Jimmy loves the most in his family. They live in a mobile house, but they still can’t afford the rent every month. However, Jimmy is an ambitious man. He wants to become a singer in rap genre which is dominated by African Americans. He realizes that he has the skills in this genre that other people don’t have. He starts to practice with his friends; his uncle-a DJ who plays for night clubs -realizes the talent that Jimmy possesses, and he wants to help Jimmy become famous by giving the boy many chances at his stage. However, Jimmy’s life gets messy when his pregnant girlfriend breaks up with him because he can’t provide the need for them, and he also gets kicked out of the mobile h ouse until he can make some contribution. Jimmy decides to put off his dream and gets a job at the automobile factory. He asks for extra shifts, but his boss doesn’t accept. Until one day, his boss suddenly tells him to work an extra shift at night with a We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review 8 Mile specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review 8 Mile specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review 8 Mile specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

7 Ethnic Names with Figurative Meanings

7 Ethnic Names with Figurative Meanings 7 Ethnic Names with Figurative Meanings 7 Ethnic Names with Figurative Meanings By Mark Nichol Names of ethnic groups have inspired nonliteral associations, many of them derogatory designations for the â€Å"other.† Here are seven such terms based on such names. 1. Bohemian: This word for one who adopts an unconventional lifestyle derives from the name of a historic region of Europe that now constitutes much of the present-day Czech Republic. Because many of the Romani people (see gypsy, below) had lived for a time in this area before settling in France, they were called Bohemians. In turn, this designation was attached to artists and writers who, because of poverty (voluntary or otherwise), often lived in city neighborhoods where the â€Å"original† Bohemians had concentrated. Words derived from the term include the abbreviation boho and the neologism bobo, the latter from â€Å"bourgeois bohemian,† referring to an affluent person from a mainstream background who affects nontraditional attitudes and habits. 2. Goth: This designation for a modern subculture distinguished by somber attire and demeanor and a fascination with death and the supernatural has its roots in gothic literature and horror imagery inspired by German expressionism. Gothic literature, in turn, derives its name from the standard setting of stories in this genre: castles or monasteries of the Gothic architectural style. This style, meanwhile, takes its name from a pejorative use of Gothic to mean â€Å"barbaric†; the Goths were a loose confederation of tribes from Scandinavia responsible for the conquest of Rome and other centers of civilization in the early Middle Ages. 3. Gypsy: The Romani, members of a far-flung ethnic group originally from the Indian subcontinent, were long believed to have come from Egypt, and their informal name, now sometimes considered pejorative, derived from Egyptian. The term has also been used to refer to people with nontraditional, nomadic lifestyles and is employed loosely in such terms as â€Å"gypsy dancer.† The truncation gyp, meaning â€Å"cheat,† in both noun and verb form, results from an association of the Romani with fraud and thievery. 4. Lesbian: This name for a person from the Greek island of Lesbos acquired a connotation of female homosexuality thanks to a resident named Sappho, a woman who wrote poetry expressing love and passion for both men and women. Here name also led to the use of the adjective Sapphic to describe female homosexuality. 5. Philistine: Influenced by biblical references to a people of the Near East called the Philistines as archenemies of the Israelites (the land they had lived in was later called Palestine), the term came to be used to refer to uncivilized people; later by extension, a philistine was a person lacking refined artistic or cultural tastes and values. 6. Tartar: Though the term is now used rarely, a tartar is an irritable or violent person. The name comes from a variation of Tatar, the designation for an ethnic group originating near what is now Mongolia and now found in Russia and nearby countries; the Tatars, long allied with the Mongols, were stereotyped as being ruthless. 7. Vandal: This Germanic tribe, originating in Scandinavia, came to be associated with looting and pillaging because, after migrating throughout Europe and settling in North Africa, the Vandals conquered Rome in the early Middle Ages. However, recent historians have argued that the Vandals did not destroy the late Roman civilization but rather adopted the culture. Nevertheless, the word still refers to someone who damages property. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 "Home" Idioms and ExpressionsAnyone vs. EveryoneTrooper or Trouper?

Writing Tips Shortening Sentences - Proofread My Papers Blog

Writing Tips Shortening Sentences - Proofread My Papers Blog Writing Tips: Shortening Sentences Brevity is famously the soul of wit, but it’s also highly valued in academia and the business world. Why? Because writing succinctly will help you get your point across clearly, making your work more impactful. Perhaps the simplest way to make your writing more succinct is to shorten your sentences. Handily, we have a few top tips for doing exactly that! 1. Avoid Redundancy â€Å"Redundancy† means using additional words that don’t add anything meaningful to a sentence. The phrase â€Å"twelve midnight,† for instance, means exactly the same thing as â€Å"midnight,† so the â€Å"twelve† is redundant. It’s therefore a good idea to check your sentences for unnecessary words, as cutting these out will make a long sentences shorter. For example: In actual fact, every single nurse worked from 3 am in the morning to twelve midnight. Could be easily rewritten to say the same thing with fewer words: In fact, every nurse worked from 3 am to midnight. Must be why Florence Nightingale always looked so tired. 2. Break Up Long Sentences Sometimes, long sentences are easier to follow if broken down into two or more statements. The following, for instance: Making a sentence too long can be confusing because it is easy to lose track of what was said at the beginning, since they do not give the reader enough time to process what they are reading and by the end of the sentence you might have forgotten where it started! That’s 51 words with barely a pause for breath. It would make sense to break it down into three shorter sentences: Making a sentence too long can be confusing. It is easy to lose track of what was said at the beginning, since they do not give the reader enough time to process what they are reading. By the end of the sentence you might have forgotten where it started! 3. Beware Padding Words Padding words and phrases are things like â€Å"in my opinion† or â€Å"as a matter of fact,† which make a sentence longer but don’t usually add much meaning. Saying â€Å"In my opinion, the political atmosphere is toxic,† for instance, means exactly the same as â€Å"The political atmosphere is toxic.† If you need to shorten a sentence, try looking for padding phrases you could remove. 4. Use the Active Voice We’re often taught to avoid the active voice in academic writing, but sometimes using the passive voice makes sentences unwieldy. For example, the passive sentence: The hypothesis was supported by the results. Could be made a little simpler by using the active voice: The results support the hypothesis. 5. A Final Thought†¦ Using only short sentences can make your writing lack fluency. To make your work engaging, the best thing to do is vary sentence length. You can then save shorter, punchier sentences for when you need to make a forceful point or ensure clarity.

The Science of Muddling Through , Decision Making Essay - 1

The Science of Muddling Through , Decision Making - Essay Example Root methodology in decision making involves administrators who are mandated to define objectives from the aspects which are viewed as most important to the least important. In rational decision making approach, the desired outcomes are prioritized by the administrator so that the most desirable alternatives of reaching the outcomes are implemented. In root decision making it is the role of the administrator to decide on what is considered to be the best alternative or approach of solving a problem (Stillman 224). Incrementalism or branch decision making on the other hand has a specific objective which is subject to amendment depending on the situation at hand. In branch decision making methodology, the administrator makes use of a wide range of alternatives which would possibly help in providing a solution but he or she does not astray from procedures which have been proved through experience or history as most appropriate (Sutcliffe and Gerry 485). Root decision making approach is advantageous because it focuses on the desired results or outcomes which a specific alternative in decision making would attain (Stillman 220). However, this approach to decision making has been criticized because it consumes a lot of time. Moreover, the possibility of failure is high because the administrator may choose the least appropriate alternative of reaching a solution. This is because of the limited number of alternatives in root methodology of decision making as compared to incrementalism. Moreover, root decision making has a disadvantage of making an assumptions that there are value in the approach which both sides agree on even though these approaches would have failed before. Moreover the root decision making approach does not allow for amendment of the objectives so that the most appropriate approach of solving a problem would be used (Sutcliffe and Gerry 490). Branch decision making

Iconography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Iconography - Essay Example There have been divisions within the Christians over the use of icons, such as the Iconoclasts vs. the Iconodules (787 a.d.). The iconodules won their argument, over time, that icons were an integral part of the Christian tradition. Adoration of icons was not taken literally as love for the icons themselves but the meaning of them. It is said that St. Luke, the Evangelist, was the first iconographer when he painted an image of the virgin Mary on a panel, a woman he is thought to have actually known. The Byzantine Empire is known for its abundance of iconographs. The symbols used in iconography must relate to that which is apparent to people of the culture or time in which they are created. For instance, the color gold, in Eastern Orthodoxy, means the radiance of Heaven, while red is the color of martyrs (wikipedia.com 2006). Dragons are a symbol for sin and temptation. The wheel that St. Catherine was tortured on is an example of overt symbolism. In more recent times, submerged iconography was incorporated into works of art. Two examples are Jan Van Eyck's iconographic painting and Hieronymus Bosch's painting, The Garden of Earthly Delights. The differences in their iconography are striking. In Van Eyck's work, The Adoration

The Myth of the Five Senses Essay -- Biology Essays Research Papers

The Myth of the Five Senses We see with our eyes and taste with our tongues. Ears are for hearing, skin is for feeling and noses are for smelling. Would anyone claim that ears can smell, or that tongues can see? As a matter of fact, yes. Paul Bach-y-Rita, a neuroscientist at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, believes that the senses are interchangeable; for instance, a tongue can be used for seeing. This "revolutionary" study actually stems from a relatively popular concept among scientists; that the brain is an accommodating organ. It will attempt to carry out the same function, even when part of it is damaged, by redirecting the function to another area of the brain. As opposed to previous mainstream scientist's understanding that the brain is compartmentalized, it is now more acceptable that the individual "parts" of the brain could be somewhat interchangeable (1). For the purpose of scientific exploration, are the sensory organs interchangeable as well? Could a nose function as an ear, for example? If the brain is what actually sees and the eyes serve only as information receptors, and if one could say the same about taste, smell, hearing and touch, then does it matter which external organ the sensory information is received by? Our external organs all act as receptors of the information (5), so can one type of receptor be replaced by another and still produce the same experience? Bach-y-Rita's experiments suggest that "we experience the five senses, but where the data comes from may not be so important" (1). In the article "Can You See With Your Tongue?" the journalist was blindfolded with a small video camera strapped to his forehead, connected to a long plastic strip which was inserted into his mouth. A lap... ... the external organs is a concept worthy of more attention and exploration, and it will explored more easily when the old, rather arbitrary myth of the five senses is discarded. References 1) Discover Magazine Online, Go to the article "Can you see With Your Tongue?" http://www.discover.com/science_news/index.html 2) an article that clearly states there are seven senses. http://sun.science.wayne.edu/~wpoff/senses.html 3) an article about migration and possible explanations. http://www.spaceforspecies.ca/awareness_and_action/conserve_species_habitats/ 4)Discover Magazine Online Go to the article "A Fish's Sixth Sense" http://www.discover.com/science_news/index.html 5)Sensory Receptors a very informative site about more sensory organs as receptors, and other scientific explanation of the senses. http://courses.nnu.edu/bi362bf/sensory.htm

The Universal Effects of Animal Cruelty

Did you know that animals are not the only ones affected by animal cruelty? In fact, both animals and humans alike receive trauma and pain as a result of these atrocities. Many of these perpetrators involved in these harmful acts of abuse tend to not know the effects of their crimes and almost never have a good reason for doing so. Studies show that there are two types of animal cruelty: passive and active. Passive cruelty is not indirect abuse, but it involves neglect of caring for animals, whereas active cruelty is meant to purposely harm the animals and it is often associated with sociopaths. Animal cruelty is evident all around the world and includes: starving and not caring for domestic animals, testing products on animals, being utilized as shark bait, brutalizing and harming animals during film productions, and the notorious cruelty done for generation after generation without any particular reason. There has to be more laws implemented to stop harming animals overall, since the animals themselves are helpless in getting aid. Animals deserve just as much respect and rights to live in this world as humans do. Animals everywhere are just like humans and want to protect their loved ones. Animal cruelty is a worldwide issue that harms all living beings mentally and physically, therefore, in order to create a humane society for all organisms, it should altogether be stopped. First, many people think that hurting animals is harmless to us humans, but they are wrong, because many human serial killers began their first crime as animal cruelty which then graduated into human cruelty. There is a lot of evidence that shows that serial killers and abusers began with animal cruelty. If a human can abuse animals and show psychological issues, then it is possible that they can do the same harm to a human, which would solemnly cause not only harm to the animal society, but to the human society. Stopping animal cruelty and reporting people who do these malicious acts can possibly prevent human massacres as well as animal massacres. In 1997, Boston’s Northeastern University and the MSPCA did a study that found â€Å"70% of all animal abusers have committed at least 1 other crime and that 40% had committed violent crimes against humans† (Internet). This suggests that nearly half of the people that commit animal cruelty crimes also commit human cruelty crimes. Any kind of violence against a human being is inhumane and isn’t allowed, just as animal cruelty shouldn’t be allowed, seeing as many criminals have a tendency to follow up with human cruelty crimes. Eric Harris and Dylan Klebod were two high school students that killed 12 classmates and then committed suicide only after they had â€Å"bragged to friends about mutilating animals. If these acts had been reported to authorities and taken seriously, these two young men might have been put in a proper facility and helped, possibly avoiding the horrific massacre† (Internet). This suggests that the criminals aren’t the only ones who can prevent these kind of animal and human cruelty crimes, but bystanders and those who overhear people doing these such things can take one step forward and report these crimes. Given these type of examples, it should only be more motivation for every state, every country, and every continent to implement anti-animal abuse laws to save lives. Anybody can be helpful in saving many more animal lives as well as human lives, not just the government and the legal system, because animals and humans are always important to somebody. Second, most animal cruelty happens in a household and chances are there are children in these households that either grow up traumatized or influenced to repeat these atrocities. Children are more vulnerable to being corrupted from witnessing animal cruelty because these images stay with them as they grow older and they can possibly reenact these crimes themselves. The criminals either force the children in the household to watch the abuse take place or they abuse the children as well. This can cause trauma in young children, which causes them to grow up corrupted or chances are that â€Å"a child abusing an animal can grow up to be someone who commits other violent crimes† (Internet). This suggests that human children are also affected by animal cruelty as well as the animal victims. These children can be scarred for life, whether it’s mentally or physically. Children aren’t the only ones who have to observe animal cruelty going on, but they are the future of every generation and if they are broken at an early age, then they cannot make it in a stable life. Also, with a constant cycle of children witnessing animal cruelty and then committing to animal cruelty, there will only be more and more people affected by this and then it will be harder and harder to put an end to. Children at a young age will have to learn from somebody, if not their parents, and they â€Å"do not have ine control over their movements and impulses—they will want to treat their pets with love, but will need a little help from you to do it correctly† (Internet). This suggests that the adults and teenagers of the world can control how a child’s development turns out and if we do not perform animal cruelty acts in front of children then they will not be exposed to a harsh world as they grow up. The earlier we instill kindness into nurturing child development, the less they’ll turn out to be convicted of animal cruelty felonies. Third, passive and active cruelties are both common from people who only do it to feel a sense of power and authority, but that in itself is senseless since it still harms many animals and people. In most cases, â€Å"most animal abusers find some sort of fulfillment or power in torturing a victim they know can't fight back, which is why crimes like rape and child molestation are committed. † (Internet). This suggests that the abusers want to feel superior and want to harm their pets or wild animals just to achieve this sort of power. This would be considered an unfair fight when the perpetrator knows that the animal can’t do anything to defend itself and no one would be around to help it. As Jenny Leigh says, â€Å"It is our job to be the voice for creatures who cannot speak up for themselves† (Internet). People like Jenny are affected by the violent crimes done to animals and their disturbance makes them want to find ways to help these poor animals. In other cases, the animal abusers find it amusing to perform sadism on poor animals without considering how that animal feels. One way that one could feel control by hurting an animal is for example, when a husband may hurt the family pet in order to show his wife or kids what he is capable of doing to them whenever he gets angry enough. Another person may use his or her own pet to hurt other animals just to feel a gain of power and control. These kind of people â€Å"suffer from serious, psychological problems that will probably not go away on their own†¦. Without help, the psychological problems these people have can haunt them for their whole lives† (Internet). This evidence suggests that the people who intentionally hurt animals already have some psychological issues that make them the way they are. These people need help from psychologists and people that know that they have a problem with abusing animals should aid them in receiving help to solve their problems. Lastly, most people don’t understand that they actually take part in animal cruelty and these heedless actions cause much passive cruelty, if not any active cruelty. People that are harming the animals don’t even realize the consequences of their actions and they don’t understand that it is actually a really bad thing to do. It is senseless to allow people to carelessly roam around abusing animals without even thinking about it. While active cruelty is more common and disturbing, passive cruelty isn’t any less important. In fact, it can lead to â€Å"terrible pain and suffering, and ultimately death. Examples include starvation, dehydration, untreated parasite infestations, inadequate shelter in extreme weather conditions, and the failure to get medical care† (Internet). This evidence suggests that the owners of domestic animals harm their pets in their own ignorance and neglect. Animal shelters are designed to give unsheltered animals a chance to have a provided home with a caring owner, but with neglectful owners that commit passive cruelty to their pets, it is difficult to tell if the person the shelters give the animal to can be trusted. Whether it’s active or passive cruelty, people need to be fined or arrested for hurting any kind of animals. However, some people actually think that animal cruelty is good because killing animals such as cows and chickens provide food for humans. Some say that humans need animals for food and that it is inevitable for animal cruelty to come to a complete end when there are many people out there in the world who can’t give up eating meat. â€Å"For centuries people killed animals for food and never considered it cruel. It was just a survival† (Internet). This evidence suggests that as long as people feel that they need to eat meat in order to survive, animal cruelty will not be stopped. People see meat as a basic necessity for ensuring their survival when it comes to food, so they won’t think too hard on how guilty they should feel when they learn that animal cruelty is how their food is made. In spite of that, animal cruelty should still end, because everyone could always become vegetarians since it is healthier for our planet and ourselves. The manufacturing and producing of many meats or products derived from dead animals releases many greenhouse gases on our earth and contributes to even more global warming which will eventually harm all humans and animals alike. This â€Å"little† act of animal cruelty to provide food isn’t as big as a necessity when there are plenty of greens around and when many lives won’t be harmed in the making. In conclusion, animal cruelty hurts animals and humans respectively and must be stopped in order to achieve a humane societal world. This research is important because people need to know what happens in this world. People deserve to know the truth about how the world is running itself and rather than being lied to by the government, people can be educated and informed on these worldwide issues which can then motivate them to help stop it. People will realize what animal cruelty does to animals and humans altogether and they can protest to end it or have laws implemented to ban it. Many people are disturbed, traumatized, and angered by the violent animal cruelty acts but they have no kind of power in trying to stop it, so this would be really helpful for those who are in the unknown of this issue. Works Cited Information on Animal Cruelty ASPCA 13 April 2011 http://www.dosomething.org/tipsandtools/info-animal-cruelty Through Their Eyes, The National Animal Abuse Registry 2004, 13 April 2011 http://www.inhumane.org Leigh, Jenny. Animal Cruelty Must Stop 13 April 2011 http://www.teenink.com/hot_topics/environment/article/90968/Animal-Cruelty-Must-Stop/ 11 Facts about Animal Cruelty 13 April 2011 http://www.dosomething.org/tipsandtools/11-facts-about-animal-cruelty Animals Used for Food PETA 13 April 2011 http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-food/default2.aspx Beaulne-Stuebing, Laura. What’s Good about Animal Cruelty? Thrust Labs 17 January 2008, 13 April 2011 http://stayingvegan.com/vegan-university/whats-good-about-animal-cruelty/ Talking to Kids about Animal Cruelty ASPCA 2011, 13 April 2011 http://www.aspca.org/fight-animal-cruelty/talking-to-kids-about-animal.aspx Chicken Cruelty http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00044/id42.htm

Development Of Islamic Banking And Finance In Bangladesh Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2034 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? Bangladesh has a mixed banking system consist of private, nationalized, and foreign commercial banks. Bangladesh Bank is the central bank of the country and is responsible for monetary policy of the Government and all commercial banks. After the independence the Government of Bangladesh initially nationalized the entire domestic banking system and proceeded to reorganize and rename variety of banks. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Development Of Islamic Banking And Finance In Bangladesh Finance Essay" essay for you Create order In 1980s, commercial bank privatization decision revolutionize the entire banking system. At present the total banking Bangladesh system consists of four state-owned banks, four specialized banks, thirty private commercial banks and nine foreign banks. The banks financial performance evaluation is important for all stakeholders owner such as debtors, investors, government, creditors, regulators, and bank depositor managers. Bank performance provides direction to stakeholders in making decision. For example it gives direction to the investors and debtors to decide either they should invest money in the bank or invest somewhere else. Similarly, it gives direction to the bank managers whether to improve loan service or service deposit or both to improve its finance. Regulatory agencies and the government are also keen for the regulation of financial performance purposes. BACKGROUND This Islamic banking, as a new paradigm has begun in Bangladesh in 1983 with the establishment of the first Islamic bank Islamic Bank Bangladesh Limited. After that, six more banks were established in the country to achieve this welfare banking to the doorsteps of the people. In the last two years decades, it has shown a great strength in achieving the goals of Islamic Shariah. From observing the success, most of the conventional banks have been allured to open their own Islamic branches with the traditional ones. In Bangladesh, the most important development in Islamic Banking and Finance (IBF) and in the recent few years has been the entry of some conventional banks in the market and their use of Islamic modes of financing through their Islamic branches, windows, or units. Some of the giants in the banking and finance industry, Islamic banking is a necessities and can encourages that bank. Bangladesh was moving from time to time and presently 9 percent from conventional banks have opened 19 Islamic banking branches alongside their interest based branches. Thinking in devising the banking policies and framework on the basis of Islamic Shariah in the second half of the twentieth century witnesses a major shift and the end of third quarter of the century as a new system of banking called Islamic banking, this new thought finally was institutionalized. Moreover to the Islamic Banking movement, the establishment of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB) in 1975 gave momentum to that banking system. Then a number of Islamic Banking and financial institutions have been established all over the world irrespective of Muslim and non-Muslim countries since the establishment of the IDB. The most part of the operational financial resources of Islamic banks came from different types of deposits mobilized of the principles of Al-Wadia which also known as safe custodianship and Al-Mudaraba which means trust financing. Islamic banking has opened various ways for making loan conforming to Islamic Sharia by utilizing of fund under the framework. In the conventional banking, the term loan is called Investment in the Islamic banking. They have devised different types of interest- free financing devices ever since the Islamic banks cannot lend on the interest. As can be seen today, the Islamic finance has become extremely sophisticated as well as increasingly competitive. Today through Islamic subsidiaries, very large number or western financial institutions are involved in the Islamic finance. It was known as Islamic windows or can be called marketing of Islamic products. Recently, more of the new Islamic products have appeared such as Islamic bonds (called as sukuk) and Islamic derivatives. With around 135 million populations of which 90 percent are Muslim, Bangladesh became the third largest Muslim country in the world. After the OIC recommendation at its Foreign Ministers meeting in 1978 at Senegal to develop a separate banking system of their own, that give hope and aspiration of the people to run the banking system on the basis of Islamic principle came into reality. Then Bangladesh established its first bank after 5 years of that declaration which is in 1983. After that, out of 49 banks in Bangladesh, 7 from it full-fledged Islamic Banks and 19 Islamic Banking branches of 9 conventional banks were working in the private sector on the basis of Islamic Sharia. THE RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC BANKING AND FINANCE IN BANGLADESH Global Islamic finance is growing rapidly making their way and gaining popularity in Bangladesh, with experts predicting that the Shari `ah compliance with industry will continue in steady steps to become the mainstream of Islamic banking system in South Asian countries. The future of the Islamic banking system is so bright, Mominul Islam Patwary, chairman of the executive committee of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited, to IslamOnline.net. The Islamic banking in Bangladesh is seeing an impressive growth in Bangladesh. Bangladesh entered the Islamic banking system only in 1983, with the establishment of Islami Bank Bangladesh. Since then, five other private fully Islamic banks and 20 Islamic banking branches of conventional banks have been established. Patwary says that his bank is now one of the top performers in terms of bank business and profit of 48 commercial banks operating in the country. Islamic Bank Bangladesh Limited has gained first position in all private banks in term deposits, investment, export import and remittance collection. According to Bangladesh Bank (BB), the countrys central bank, the deposits of Islamic banking system is now 25 percent of all private bank deposits and investments is 30 percent. Bahauddin Mohammad Yousuf, vice chairman of Al-Arafah Islamic Bank, has an explanation for Islamic finance boom Bangladesh. He says that for a Muslim, the religion forbids any gain or pays riba, Islamic banking makes it possible to operate a business without interest. The people of this country are religious, Patwary, Islami Bank, agrees. Islam forbids Muslims from usury, receiving or paying interest on loans. Islamic banks and finance institutions cannot receive or provide funds for anything involving alcohol, gambling, pornography, tobacco, weapons or pork. Shari `ah-compliant financing deals resemble lease to own arrangements, installment payment plans, joint purchase and sale agreements, or partnerships. Bangladesh is the third largest Muslim-majority country in the world, and the Muslims who make up more than 80 percent of the countrys 148 million population. Bankers believe that Islamic banking set to progress even more, if the laws governing Islamic banking policy was introduced. If the introduction of Islamic banking, Islamic banking system though will continue to grow, said Patwary. Experts predict that the rapid rise of Shari `ah-based systems, the industry will eventually move on to become the mainstream finance in Bangladesh. Without the benefit of Shari` ah-based systems will be mainstream banking and conventional banks will become the minority in the OIC countries including Bangladesh in 2002, M Azizul Haque, a leading expert on Islamic banking in Bangladesh, told IOL. Azizul Haque, who is also chairman of the Shari `ah Council of Dhaka, believes that Bangladesh will follow throughout the world to the Islamic banking sector. He explained that the rate of growth of Islamic banking in the OIC countries for example is 15 to 20 percent, while conventional banks are 10 to 15 percent. Islamic finance is one of the fastest growing secto rs in the global financial industry. In the grounds of the credit crisis, the global Islamic finance market has grown about 15 percent in three years ago, and is now worth about $ 700 billion worldwide. At present there are nearly 300 banks and financial institutions worldwide. Assets are forecast to grow to $ 1 trillion by 2013. Azizul Haque expects that higher growth rates in the next decade will force the global financial system to Islamic banking. There is no any kind of concern about the success of Islamic banking, said renowned economist. Capital cannot solve global economic problems.The world is looking for a new economic order. Islamic economic system would be that the new economic order. Bangladeshs aspiration to conduct banking system based on Islamic principles move closer to becoming a reality in 1978, after the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) meeting of foreign ministers of member countries. OIC recommends its members (including Bangladesh) to develop their own system of Islamic banking. Five years after the declaration, in 1983, the countrys first sharia-compliant bank, Islami Bank Bangladesh, was established. More banks have followed including Al-Arafah Islami Bank (opened in 1995) and Shahjalal Islamic Bank Ltd in 2001. Observing the success of their Islamic counterparts, the number of conventional financial institutions has been keen to launch Islamic banking products and services with those of conventional ones. To ensure adherence with Shariah, conventional banks just like the Islamic ones, need strong Shariah supervisory board, which helps in providing model agreements, approves all new operational structure and put basic guidelines for Islamic fi nancing. Premier Bank Ltd, one of the top ten banks in the country. The Bank has maintained two parallel lines of business since 1995. Meanwhile, other banks, Premier Bank Ltd, has opened two separate, dedicated branch (in addition to those of conventional 25) operating in accordance with the principles of Shariah. Some banks, such as Exim Bank (Export Import Bank of Bangladesh Ltd.) has taken a step further and fully changed to Islamic banking. Growth of Islamic banking in Bangladesh is ongoing day by day. A remarkable shift or conversion of conventional banks and their branches into Islamic lines give banking a high signal received by the public interest in general. The Islamic banking industry continued to show steady growth in 2005 in line with economic growth, as reflected in increased market share of Islamic banking industry in terms of assets, financing and deposits of the banking system total. Islamic banks in Bangladesh started from a very limited resource base. But with the passage time, they have shown a steady performance in respect of the mobilization deposit. Total deposits of Islamic banks and Islamic banking branches conventional banks stood at Taka is so many in September 2005. CONCLUSION Analysis leads us to conclude that even if we see that we need to take lessons from the Islamic Bank, which is supposed to make the banking system less prone to problems of non-performing assets of banks, but we have a lesson that Conventional Bank should concentrate on short-term loan that is anti-growth oriented. But it is not possible to switch to Islamic banking practices become even impossible because ICBs also failed to adopt Shariah compliant banking operations. From a practical Islamic Bank Bangladesh, we can conclude that the Islamic Bank failed in general to claim yourself a pioneer for an alternative to interest-based banking system that is not based on a share as Islamic banks and finance invest nearly 80-90 per cent of their funding under the rate protected and is set to return based financing. A financial system built solely around the modes of financing cannot claim superiority over an interest-based system on the grounds of equity, efficiency, stability and growth. The questions of how to improve the recovery rate of Bangladesh Banking is still open. Perhaps, we need to find the answer is not in Islamic banking but in the regulatory framework and the legal and business risks instead of emphasizing on security risks. Analysis and comparison between Islamic and Conventional Banks revealed that no significant difference exists in the lending and financing procedures between the two banking systems. In both types of system, from approaching the Bank to finance the delivery of loan facilities and similar facilities except Bank Shariah Board exists in Islam, also known as the Religious Supervisory Board. From the comparison of our instruments found that only Mudaraba and Musharaka are financial instruments that truly Shariah-based Islam. The rest of the instruments are skillfully with the Conventional Banking System. Clearly, the returns to finance provided financial mode based on Murabaha, Ijara, and Bai-Muajjal with service charges are all set out as benefits. In Islamic banking, all modes other than the mode of financing secured ideal because there is no practical risk involved (and collateral have a structure based on short-term financing.) This enables the Bank to get their loan portfolio and take advantage of its financing instruments to make rate better recovery on Conventional Bank.